Kodi ntchito ya switch yopopera mu transformer ndi yotani?

Tonsefe tikudziwa zomwe ma transformer amapangidwa nazo; Izi zikuphatikizapo switch ya tap yomwe timagawana lero. Tiuzeni zomwe switch ya tap mu transformer imagwiritsidwa ntchito?

Choyamba, tiyeni timvetse zigawo zazikulu za transformer:

1. Thupi la transformer: lopangidwa ndi chitsulo chapakati, zozungulira, waya ndi zida zotetezera kutentha.

2. Chipangizo chowongolera mphamvu yamagetsi: chosinthira mphamvu yamagetsi; Zosinthira mphamvu yamagetsi zimagawidwanso m'magulu monga zowongolera mphamvu yamagetsi zomwe zili pamakina ndi zosagwedezeka.

3. Chipangizo choziziritsira ndi thanki yamafuta.

4. Chipangizo chotetezera: thanki yosungiramo mafuta, chotsukira mafuta, chonyowetsa chinyezi, chitetezo cha mpweya, kupopera mpweya, chipangizo choyezera kutentha, ndi zina zotero.

5. Chipangizo chotetezera kutentha: chovala chotetezera kutentha.

Tiyeni timvetse ntchito za switch yopopera:

Chosinthira chamagetsi chosinthira magetsi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi yotulutsa mphamvu ya chosinthira magetsi. Popeza mphamvu yamagetsi mu dongosolo lamagetsi si yofanana kulikonse mu gridi, kuti chosinthira magetsi chizitha kutulutsa mphamvu yake yovomerezeka, mosasamala kanthu kuti chosinthira magetsi chayikidwa kuti mu gridi, ma tap angapo amaperekedwa mu ma windings amphamvu kwambiri a chosinthira magetsi, ndipo ma tap amalumikizidwa ku chosinthira chamagetsi chosinthira magetsi ndi gridi ndi chosinthira. Mwanjira imeneyi, polumikiza chosinthira magetsi chosinthira magetsi ndi ma tap osiyanasiyana osinthira magetsi, chiŵerengero cha ma turns a chosinthira magetsi chokwera ndi chotsika chimatha kusinthidwa, kuti chisinthe mphamvu yamagetsi yotulutsa magetsi chosinthira magetsi.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma switch opopa: malamulo okweza katundu ndi malamulo osayambitsa zinthu. Choyamba chimangosintha malo opopa pomwe transformer yachotsedwa pa gridi, pomwe chachiwiri chimangosintha malo opopa pamene transformer ikugwira ntchito. Transformer wamba ngati palibe zofunikira zapadera, kugwiritsa ntchito switch yowongolera mphamvu yamagetsi yopanda katundu.