N’CHIFUKWA CHIYANI MUKUYIKIRA MALULU PANSI PA TRANSFORMER? CHIFUKWA CHAKE N’CHIYANI?

Ma transformer oviikidwa mu mafuta amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ngati njira yayikulu yotetezera kutentha kwa transformer ndipo amadalira mafuta ngati njira yoziziritsira (yodziziziritsira yokha, yoziziritsira mpweya, komanso yoziziritsira madzi). Zifukwa zazikulu zoyika miyala mu dzenje la mafuta la transformer yoviikidwa mu mafuta ndi izi: kupewa moto ndi kutulutsa mafuta.

Gawo ili pansi pa transformer yomizidwa ndi mafuta nthawi zambiri limatchedwa dziwe lotulutsira mafuta kapena kutsitsa mafuta, zomwe zimatsogolera ku dzenje la mafuta la ngozi kapena dziwe la mafuta la ngozi. Pakachitika ngozi, monga kubayidwa mafuta kapena kuphulika, mafuta a transformer amalowa m'dzenje lotulutsira mafuta kudzera mu miyala yamtengo wapatali, kenako n’kutuluka kupita ku dziwe la mafuta la ngozi. Panthawiyi, miyala yamtengo wapatali pansi pa transformer imagwira ntchito yodzipatula, kuchepetsa moto ndikuthandizira kuzimitsa moto; kuphatikiza apo, transformer yotentha kwambiri Mafuta atazizidwa ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, moto ukhoza kuchepetsedwa.

Maiwe ena amapangidwa ndi ma grille, ndipo ena sapangidwa. Pa ma grid, miyala imayikidwa pa grid; kwa omwe alibe ma grid, miyala imayikidwa mu dzenje lotulutsira mafuta. Kuyika miyala kuti mafuta asatayike mosavuta ndi chifukwa chimodzi, ndipo kutchinjiriza kuti mafuta asatayike mosavuta, kuyang'aniridwa ndi ogwira ntchito, ndi ntchito ndi chifukwa chinanso.

Transformer ikayaka moto, mafutawo amayakabe akamatuluka pansi, ndipo satseka dzenje la mafuta pansi pa dzenje la mafuta. Mafutawo amatsikira pansi pakati pa miyala yamtengo wapatali ya transformer, ndipo pamwamba pake amapewa kuipitsidwa kwa mafuta. Mafutawo akamatuluka, amagwiranso ntchito ngati kutentha koziziritsira mafuta kuti mafuta asapse.